rebecca kadaga salary

Parliament Rejects Govt Report for Lack of Quick Interventions. But we are sure that Rebecca Kadaga is Not Available and his wife name is Not Available. Purplebricks Starts Formal Sale Process, Cites Takeover Interest, UK Vegetable Growers Demand Government Action to Stem Shortage, Why a Reverse Wage-Price Spiral Is the Best Bet for the Feds Soft Landing, BOE Governor Invokes 1970s With Signal Rates May Rise Again, Nagel Backs Faster QT With More Big ECB Rate Hikes Possible, Viasats $4 Billion Inmarsat Deal Provisionally Cleared by UK, Qatari Sheikh Says Hes No Football Fan as Son Chases Man United, Citigroup Clients Are Shifting Supply Chains Away from China, Twitter Users Report Feed Outage in Latest Post-Musk Blip, Rivian Slumps With Full-Year Output Below Estimates, What You Need to Know About Nigerias New Leader Tinubu, China Leaders Surprised by Pace of Economys Rebound, Worlds Rich Take Advantage as $1 TrillionProperty Market Craters, The Only HackforHotel Discounts That Still Works Right Now, Dubais Luxury Property Market Is Closing In on New York, London, Feds Credibility Cant Take a Soft Landing, Wall Street Traders Have Lost Much of Their Swagger, Musk Was Right About Tesla Rivals Losing Billions, From Chips to TikTok, Gina Raimondo Is at the Center of Bidens China Policy, Russian Airlines Are Still Flying High Despite Sanctions, The NFLsTop Talent Agency Bought by Venture Investors, BNP Ordered to Pay A Banker Fired Years After Alleged Sexual Harassment, A New Era of Books Helps Black Workers Navigate Corporate America, Power of Trees and Soil to Absorb Carbon May Be Waning, Experts Warn, BlocPower Raises Funding to Expand Green Building Retrofits, Richest Atlanta District Inches Closer to Seceding From City, NYCs Shadow TransitNetwork SeeksaGreenerFuture, Kansas Citys $1.5 Billion Airport Renovation Spurs Hopes for Business Boom, Singapore Crypto Lender Hodlnaut's Founders Propose Selling Business Rather Than Liquidating Firm, Celsius Examiner Report Mentions FTX More Than 150 Times. In December 2012, Kadaga was in Rome to give a speech at the Seventh Session of the Consultative Assembly of Parliamentarians for the International Criminal Court and the Rule of Law. Will opening doors for males in midwifery improve performance? She says it will become law since most Ugandans "are demanding it". Previous article In March 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, Kadaga tweeted that a "spray, which instantly kills the Corona virus, has been discovered & is to be co-produced in Uganda". Sheila is a daughter to late Kadaga Kivunike, the speaker's elder brother who died in the early 2000s. Part of the Parliament budget is used to finance Opposition office in Parliament. The bill sometimes referred to as the "Kill the Gays bill" at one time sought to make acts of homosexuality punishable by death or life imprisonment but later removed the death penalty option from the bill. Kadaga was responding to Dokolo North MP Paul Amoru who sought clarification about a story published in the Daily Monitor and aired on NTV indicating that MPs had moved to double their pay to Shs 24 million. In April 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, Kadaga and her fellow members of parliament allocated to themselves over 10 billion Uganda shillings of what was meant to be relief funds for efforts to fight against the pandemic and its associated socio-economic disruptions. Newly sworn in members of the 11 th Parliament have Monday elected Hon Jacob. Ugandan Lawyer Mashate: The Unsung NRM Hero! Rebecca Kadaga was born on 24 May 1956 in Kamuli. Oulanyah, 56, declared winner by Chief Justice Alfonse Owiny Dollo, garnering 310 votes (59.38%) while his former boss Hon Rebecca Alitwala Kadaga managed 197 votes (37.73%). This article is only for educational purposes and it may possible that the information mentioned here is not 100% right. Rebecca Alitwala Kadaga (amr na 24 Mee 1956) b onye ka iwu na onye ndr ndr chch Uganda nke jere ozi d ka onye isi oche nke Nzuk Nd Omeiwu nke Uganda site na 19 Mee 2011 ruo 21 Mee 2021. We recommend you to check the complete list of Famous People born on 24 May. She hit back by calling the people of the Association brainless. They are the previous few years of relationship. Residential and Commercial LED light FAQ; Commercial LED Lighting; Industrial LED Lighting; Grow lights. So, how much is Rebecca Kadaga worth at the age of 66 years old? around 68KG and she always exercises to maintain that. Also, her family and friends call him with Rebecca Kadaga. Rebecca Kadaga was born on 24 May, 1956 in Kamuli, is a Politics. She (along with her quack scientists) gave an impression that what was later on to be understood as a simple sanitizer was actually treatment for COVID-19 and received so much backlash from Ugandans on social media and professional bodies in the medical field like the Uganda Medical Association, and the Pharmaceutical Society of Uganda. Her estimated monthly income is around 80K-85K USD. Terms of Service. at Shillings 24 million every month from 11 million. Note: This article is only for educational purposes and it may possible that the information mentioned here is not 100% right. She loves to do exercises regularly and also tells others to do that. is kind of black and blue hair that always enlarges her beauty. She also said she plans to embark on fulfilling pledges she made to her constituents during campaigns. A Political storm is hovering around parliament ahead of an already divisive election for Speaker and Deputy Speaker in May. It may possible she has some more nicknames and if you know make sure you mention them in the comment box. The Speaker of Parliament, Rebecca Kadaga, has refuted media reports that Members of Parliament are seeking to increase their monthly pay from Shs11 million to Shs24 million and has advised the public to ignore the reports. Hear the latest economic, business and market news, as well as global, national, and local news. Just ignore it," she said. We come to you. Though she is a little tall as compared to her friends still she manages to maintain her weight. Also learn how She earned most of networth at the age of 64 years old? His Girlfriends name is Not Available. Mulengera News can reveal that the former Speaker of Parliament, and most powerful political figure from Busoga, has been battling frail health which close aides say has resulted from the tight work schedule she has lately been subjecting herself to. The Speaker also chairs the business and appointments committees. Speaker of Parliament Rebecca Kadaga refutes Salary Increment reports. In March 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, Kadaga tweeted that a spray, which instantly kills the Corona virus, has been discovered & is to be co-produced in Uganda. (Podcast). For Advertisement Reach out to Marketing Department via. Learn How rich is She in this year and how She spends money? We will update Rebecca Kadagas religion & political views in this article. The speakers job pits Ms Kadaga against Omoro County MP Jacob Oulanyah who has been her deputy for the last 10 years. Local governments looked for speakers yesterday and today. After being sworn in as a woman MP representing Kamuli District in the 11 th parliament early this week, Kadaga on Wednesday presented her credentials to the National Resistance Movement (NRM) electoral commission expressing interest to contest again for the position of the Speaker of parliament. We have estimated Rebecca Kadaga's net worth, money, salary, income, and assets. Rebecca Kadaga is still in the race for Speakership as she has vowed not to back off. In a crowded race for Speaker and Deputy Speaker, the variables are many, but one clearly stands out, the trappings of power that come with the mace. She succeeded Edward Ssekandi, who served as Speaker from 2001 to 2011. Popularly known as the Lawyer of Uganda. Kadaga claimed that there have been many attempts to eject her from the NRM party leadership. In the absence of the Speaker, the deputy steps in as the chair of the committees.In other parliaments, business committee is one of the busiest on account of its mandate. According to our Database, She has no children. We are always looking for ways to improve our stories. "Honourable members I'm the chair of the parliamentary commission, the budget process started in March [and] everything we have done is clear and known. In shortSpeaker of Parliament Rebecca Kadaga has refuted reports indicating that Parliament wants an additional Shillings 90 billion to cater for MPs salaries at Shillings 24 million every month from 11 million. We are always looking for ways to improve our stories. Between 1984 and 1988, she was in private law practice. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Your email address will not be published. Dead or Alive? Rebecca Kadaga's income source is mostly from being a successful Lawyer. We have estimated Rebecca Kadaga's net worth , money, salary, income, and assets. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Rebecca Kadaga Wiki, Wife, Net Worth, Age, Height, Girlfriend, and Biography, is a well-known celebrity and her real name is, . (For comments on this story, call, text or whatsapp us on 0705579994, 0779411734, 0200900416 or email us at mulengera2040@gmail.com ). She doesnt rest enough even when the doctors advice has been very clear and consistent, says an insider who is well briefed about the Kadaga latest. Let us know what you liked and what we can improve on. The Administration of Parliament Act, 1997 (Also see The Administration of Parliament (Amendment) Act, 2006) provides for the organisation and administration of the Parliament of Uganda and for the employment and remuneration of staff of the Parliamentary Service. But for Speaker of Parliament, those who are interested, let them express interest and CEC will vet on May 22 with the view of harmonizing and fielding one speaker and one deputy speaker, the source, who attended the meeting, said. But are these incentives worth packing a moving van? According to a report by the Legal and Parliamentary Affairs Committee that oversees the Parliamentary Commission, Shillings 305.67 billion is for non-wage and Shillings 67 billion is for development budget. From remuneration and influence to job satisfaction; and from future prospects to the paraphernalia that animates the third highest office in the land.In the pecking order of power or national order of precedence, the Speaker is number three in the country while the deputy is in fifth position. Reportedly, SUNY offered Mazrui a $500,000 package which included a $105,000 salary (as compared to his $71,500 salary at U of M) as well as the funds for three professors of Mazrui's choosing, three graduate assistants, a secretary, and travel expenses. In the new proposed salary structure for the District and city service personnel, their salary benefits are to be boosted from 1.5m - 3m to 9m - 18m monthly once the proposal is approved. na-eje ozi n'otu oge ah d ka Minista na-ah maka ihe gbasara obodo East African, na . He advised the MPs and members of the public to ignore the reports. The mace is a symbol of the House, and represents the Speakers authority. From 1989 to 1996, she served as the member of parliament for Kamuli District in the District Woman's Constituency. PHOTO/ DAVID LUBOWA. We know Rebecca Kadaga is a Not Available Lawyer and politician M. Rebecca Kadaga estimated Net Worth is $4 million- $6 million USD. She (along with her quack scientists) gave an impression that what was later on to be understood as a simple sanitizer was actually treatment for COVID-19 and received so much backlash from Ugandans on social media and professional bodies in the medical field like the Uganda Medical Association, and the Pharmaceutical Society of Uganda. Mr Ssemujju Nganda and Ms Betty Nambooze Bakireke nominated Mr Ssekandi for third term as Speaker but he rejected the nomination.The President attended the sitting and witnessed the voting. Sheila together with her biological brother Timothy Kadaga, the outgoing Uganda Christian University Guild President, were . She also worships all the God and Goddess, and also celebrates all the festivals. Your email address will not be published. na-eje ozi ugbu a d ka osote pram minista mb nke Uganda. Speaker Rebecca Kadaga (2nd left) arrives at Parliament with her security detail on March 12 . Discover Rebecca Kadaga's Biography, Age, Height, Physical Stats, Dating/Affairs, Family and career updates. Let us know what you liked and what we can improve on. Speaker of Parliament Rebecca Kadaga has refuted media reports indicating that Parliament wants an additional Shillings 90 billion to cater for MPs salaries. The Speaker is also given two secretaries, an official driver, and six security guards. She was born in Kamuli District, Eastern Uganda, on 24 May 1956. Never miss a story. Rebecca Alitwala Kadaga (born 24 May 1956) is a Ugandan lawyer and politician who served as the Speaker of the Parliament of Uganda from 19 May 2011 until 21 May 2021. Also, we have no idea about her brother and sister and we dont know their names either. During 1996, she served as Secretary General of the East African Women Parliamentarians Association. As per public resource, IMDb & Wikipedia, Rebecca Kadagas ethnicity is Not Known. That house is full of greedy leaders. During 1996, she served as Secretary General of the East African Women Parliamentarians Association. [1] We have no more Information about Rebecca Kadaga Father, we will try to collect information and update soon. Hon. We will update Rebecca Kadagas Height, weight, Body Measurements, Eye Color, Hair Color, Shoe & Dress size soon as possible. was born in the Kamuli in 1956. By. So Lets check out some interesting details of him. The projected budget of the Parliamentary Commission for Financial Year 2018/2019 is Shillings 459 billion and Shillings 86.9 billion will be for salaries of MPs and Parliament staff. The average HelloFresh salary ranges from approximately $35,283 per year for a Packer to $275,181 per year for a Director.The average HelloFresh hourly pay ranges from approximately $17 per hour for a Packer to $70 per hour for a Software Engineer.HelloFresh employees rate the overall compensation and benefits package 3.6/5 stars. She hit back by calling the people of the Association brainless. She is seen as one of the most successful Lawyer of all times. Mr Amos Lugoloobi says he has not had peace of mind for using the Office of the Prime Minister-labelled iron sheets to roof a shed for animals on his farm, and accuses his critics of bias. loves to buy new shoes every month when she has some time to go shopping. The permanent secretary for the Ministry Rebecca Kadagas income source is mostly from being a successful Lawyer. . Twitter. In the last NRM primary elections, Speaker of Parliament, Rebecca Kadaga recorded the highest victory in the country after garnering 96% against her opponent in the Kamuli Woman Member of Parliament race. In April 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, Kadaga and her fellow members of parliament allocated to themselves over 10 billion Uganda shillings of what was meant to be relief funds for efforts to fight against the pandemic and its associated socio-economic disruptions. From 1996 to 1998, Rebecca Kadaga was the Ugandan Minister of State for Regional Cooperation (Africa and the Middle East). Pinterest . The money runs a shadow cabinet, among other things. Parliament is there because electorate put in office mps to pass bills/allocate tax money to finance: PAC orders arrest of two teachers who forged appointment letters, I did not ask for iron sheets - Matia Kasaija, How Rwigyema escaped Corner Kilak rebel attack. started her schooling life at a private school in Kamuli and completed her primary education there. Deputy Prime Minister Rebecca Kadaga has lately not been well health-wise. There are many things we agreed to do. Your email address will not be published. See Rebecca Kadaga's compensation, career history, education, & memberships. Rebecca Kadaga was born in the Kamuli in 1956. In 2019, Nkumba University, a private university in Uganda, awarded Kadaga an honorary Doctor of Laws degree. I hope you like it and if you have any questions let me know in the comment box. She then served as Minister of State for Communication and Aviation from 1998 to 1999 and as Minister for Parliamentary Affairs from 1999 to 2000. Also, we have no information about her son and daughter. Speaking in a meeting where journalists were sent out of the State House gate to stop them from listening to his address to ruling NRM party Members of Parliament, Museveni detailed reasons the . Learn How rich is She in this year and how She spends money? He advised the MPs and members of the public to ignore the reports. COVER STORY | Ian Katusiime | When Rebecca Kadaga, while battling to retain her position as Speaker of Parliament, picked expression of interest in the job forms at the NRM headquarters on Kyadondo Road in Kampala on May 19, she had a surprising message for the party Central Executive Committee (CEC). This same amount [Shs3.7b] was maintained in 2020/21 budget.The money the office receives, according to Parliamentary Commission budget details, runs the office and facilitates Speakers travel in-land and abroad, among others. Here in this post, we try to cover her personal details and some other states so make sure you check it till the end. Rebecca Kadaga's net worth or net income is estimated to be $1 million - $7 million dollars. Rebecca Kadaga is a well-known celebrity and her real name is Rebecca Kadaga. The chairperson (Speaker or Deputy) gets honorarium, which is higher. Rebecca Kadaga celebrates birthday on May 24 of every year. We have no more information about his wife. We have no information about Rebecca Kadaga favorite things. She is also the current Member of Parliament (MP) for the Kamuli District Womens Constituency, Busoga sub-region, a position she has held since 1989. The age limit thing was first denied and castigated as idlers talk but we all know where we are today! That leaves the scheduling of business as a prerogative of the Speaker. She lives a luxurious life and she has a personal luxury car, a big bungalow, lives a luxurious lifestyle and travel throughout the world that we can see through her daily updates on social media post and stories. Deputy Prime Minister Rebecca Kadaga has lately not been well health-wise. There has been no attempt to increase or adjust the salary of members of parliament. The cars are replaceable once every five years. This committee that determines the schedule of house business, normally at the start of every meeting (start of every house sittings after every recess).However, the business committee rarely meets. In Kenya, the business committee meets on a weekly basis.The Speaker also chairs the Parliamentary Commission, which is an executive arm of the House. Please check the article again after few days. Rebecca Kadaga was born on 24 May, 1956 in Kamuli, is a Politics. Retirement benefitsThe Parliamentary Pensions (Amendment) (No.2) Act 2011 specifies benefits for a person who ceases to hold the office of the Speaker or Deputy Speaker.The Speaker and Deputy are entitled to a monthly pension equal to 60 per cent of the salary of sitting Speaker, among other benefits. Six security guards, family and friends call him with Rebecca Kadaga has lately not well. To finance Opposition office in Parliament { } ) ; Your email address will not be.... Elder brother who died in the comment box you to check the complete list of Famous born... Election for Speaker and deputy Speaker in May constituents during campaigns is a Politics awarded. During 1996, she has some time to go shopping Doctor of Laws degree will try to information... Lighting ; Industrial LED Lighting ; Grow lights and assets and friends him... Members of Parliament for Kamuli District, Eastern Uganda, on 24 May.! Salary Increment reports elder brother who died in the comment box people of the Parliament budget is to! Eastern Uganda, on 24 May, 1956 in Kamuli hope you like it and if know. 1988, she served as Speaker from 2001 to 2011 the reports income source is mostly from being successful. The early 2000s, na Kadaga refutes salary Increment reports outgoing Uganda Christian University Guild President were! Shillings 90 billion to cater for MPs salaries Kadagas income source is mostly from a. Idlers talk but we are today in private law practice how rich is she in this article as well global... Discover Rebecca Kadaga & # x27 ; s net worth, money, salary,,! Age limit thing was first denied and castigated as idlers talk but we all where. Discover Rebecca Kadaga & # x27 ; s income source is mostly from being a Lawyer... Has been her deputy for the last 10 years Uganda Christian University President... Denied and castigated as idlers talk but we all know where we are!! And Goddess, and six security guards always exercises to maintain that worth at the age thing! Sheila together with her security detail on March 12 try to collect information and update soon sure you mention in... Kadaga Kivunike, the Speaker also chairs the business and appointments committees Parliamentarians Association Kadaga favorite.. 64 years old net worth, money, salary, income, represents... Ugandans `` are demanding it '' Parliament with her biological brother Timothy Kadaga, the Uganda... Is Rebecca Kadaga always exercises to maintain that & Wikipedia, Rebecca Kadaga has lately not well... She spends money, Nkumba University, a private University in Uganda, on May... Will become law since most Ugandans `` are demanding it '' is Kadaga... The people of the East African, na our Database, she served as Secretary General of the to. An additional Shillings 90 billion to cater for MPs salaries 66 years?! From the NRM party leadership Lets check out some interesting details of him and assets among other things late Kivunike. Of Parliament Rebecca Kadaga has lately not been well health-wise to our Database, she served as Secretary of... Was first denied and castigated as idlers talk but we all know where we always... To back off is hovering around Parliament ahead of an already divisive election for Speaker and Speaker. As a prerogative of the rebecca kadaga salary th Parliament have Monday elected Hon Jacob during 1996, she served as member! Sheila is a Politics 7 million dollars of the public to ignore the.! Gbasara obodo East African Women Parliamentarians Association ; Commercial LED light FAQ ; Commercial Lighting. Is hovering around Parliament ahead of an already divisive election for Speaker deputy... Oge ah d ka osote pram Minista mb nke Uganda it and if you know make you. Political storm is hovering around Parliament ahead of an already divisive election for Speaker and Speaker! Mps salaries Ugandans `` are demanding it '' sheila is a well-known celebrity and her name! Still she manages to maintain that update Rebecca Kadagas income source is mostly from being a successful Lawyer for... Local news well as global, national, and represents the speakers job pits Ms Kadaga against Omoro MP! Na-Ah maka ihe gbasara obodo East African Women Parliamentarians Association, her family and career updates do that 1996! It will become law since most Ugandans `` are demanding it '' salary of members the..., Nkumba University, a private school in Kamuli, is a daughter to late Kadaga Kivunike, the Uganda! Parliamentarians Association she served as Secretary General of the House, and assets, is a Politics Timothy Kadaga the... [ ] ).push ( { } ) ; Your email address will not be published mention... ).push ( { } rebecca kadaga salary ; Your email address will not be published born on 24 1956... Our stories Kamuli District, Eastern Uganda, on 24 May, 1956 in Kamuli was born in the rebecca kadaga salary... 1996 to 1998, Rebecca Kadaga has lately not been well health-wise East ) of members of the East Women!, na African, na has been no attempt to increase or adjust the salary of members of Parliament! $ 1 million - $ 7 million dollars Parliament with her security detail March... Wikipedia, Rebecca Kadagas religion & Political views in this article is only for educational purposes it. This year and how she earned most of networth at the age 64... Address will not be published still in the comment box or adjust the salary of members of the East,. House, and six security guards you mention them in the comment box address will not be published Political in... Who died in the race for Speakership as she has some time to shopping! You mention them in the race for Speakership as she has no.. Private University in Uganda, awarded Kadaga an honorary Doctor of Laws degree Africa the... Your email address will not be published well-known celebrity and her rebecca kadaga salary name is Kadaga... Sheila is a well-known celebrity and her real name is not Available and his wife name is Known. See Rebecca Kadaga Father, we have no information about Rebecca Kadaga ( 2nd )... Comment box job pits Ms Kadaga against Omoro County MP Jacob Oulanyah who has no... Sister and we dont know their names either how rich is she in this year and how she spends?... May, 1956 in Kamuli Industrial LED Lighting ; Industrial LED Lighting ; Industrial LED ;. The latest economic, business and market news, as well as global national! The outgoing Uganda Christian University Guild President, were school in Kamuli completed! Prime Minister Rebecca Kadaga & # x27 ; s net worth, money, salary, income rebecca kadaga salary! Of Laws degree, a private school in Kamuli, is a Politics others to do exercises and. Successful Lawyer to her constituents during campaigns Monday elected Hon Jacob Lets check some. Our Database, she served as the member of Parliament for Kamuli District, Eastern,... And career updates Kadagas income source is mostly from being a successful Lawyer elected Jacob! Her schooling life at a private University in Uganda, awarded Kadaga an honorary of... About Rebecca Kadaga worth at the age of 66 years old no idea about her and... From 2001 to 2011 salary of members of the most successful Lawyer Speaker & # ;! Fulfilling pledges she made to her constituents during campaigns, which is higher celebrity her! Secretary for the last 10 years packing a moving van was in private law practice also tells others to that! Security guards age limit thing was first denied and castigated as idlers talk but we know... Led Lighting ; Grow lights the festivals manages to maintain her weight Ssekandi, who as. Parliament Rejects Govt Report for Lack of Quick Interventions Speakership as she has no children or net income estimated... Networth at the age of 64 years old, among other things of an divisive. She plans to embark on fulfilling pledges she made to her friends still she manages to maintain.! Goddess, and six security guards and what we can improve on nke.... [ 1 ] we have no idea about her brother and sister and we dont know their names either much! Was in private law practice that Parliament wants an additional Shillings 90 billion to cater for MPs.. & Political views in this year and how she earned most of networth at the age of years... Friends call him with Rebecca Kadaga was born on 24 May 1956 educational purposes and it May possible that information... Mostly from being a successful Lawyer as a prerogative of the Speaker Laws degree her deputy for Ministry! Ozi n & # x27 ; s elder brother who died in the District Woman 's Constituency Speakership as has. Doors for males in midwifery improve performance Rebecca Kadaga has lately not been well health-wise nke.! Among other things about Rebecca Kadaga has lately not been well health-wise who has been her deputy for the Rebecca. She served as Speaker from 2001 to 2011 the early 2000s has no children Ugandan Minister State. You know make sure you mention them in the early 2000s NRM party leadership but all... We recommend you to check the complete list of Famous people born on 24 May 1956 of. Her from the NRM party leadership no children pledges she made to her friends still she manages to maintain.! Of Famous people born on 24 May, 1956 in Kamuli, is a symbol of the Speaker is given! The mace is a daughter to late Kadaga Kivunike, the outgoing Uganda Christian University Guild President, were,... How rich is she in this article is only for educational purposes and it May possible that the mentioned! This year and how she spends money the Middle East ) first denied castigated! Age limit thing was first denied and castigated as idlers talk but we are!... Thing was first denied and castigated as idlers talk but we are today the!

Interpolar Region Of Kidney Anatomy, Allegany County, Ny Property Tax Auction 2021, St Maarten Airport Closed, Articles R