6 How is the population of a country determined? The most spoken language in the area is Swahili and Mijikenda. WebA Census is very important for our people, because the collected data helps to guide the public- and private sector to plan based on the actual and current situations in our community. Labor Availability: Population growth rate determines the level of labor supply. Read also:Nigerias population growth rate: How sustainable is it? According to the 2019 census report, about 3.5 million people were living with disabilities in South Africa (making up 6.6% of the total population). E. Journalists acquisition of information from the census data, on subjects which serve for conducting research and as backgrounds for articles. Population size: Population census helps the government to know the total number of people in the country. The census of population provides information on the age and sex distribution, in addition to household composition and size, all of which are vital in determining the needs of different segments of the population. Is it OK for a 13 year old to shave their legs? The term population is made up of all members and/or elements in that defined group. Although the Chairman of the National Population Commission (NPC), Nasir Isa Kwarra has consistently assured the nation that NPC would be ready in May 2022 to conduct what he described as the first digital population census in Nigeria, there is no concrete arrangement to show that the commission is ready less than 3 months to the scheduled date. It helps to utilize the nations human and natural resources to increase the standard of living. This is the third in a series of 10 articles describing the Curamericas/Guatemala Maternal and Child Health Project, 20112015, and its effectiveness in improving the health and well-being of 15,327 children younger than 5 years of age and 32,330 women of reproductive age in the Department of Huehuetenango in180 communities that make up New congressional and state legislative districts are also drawn based on census results (source). Examples: Acquisition of information on socio-economic characteristics of localities, for an article on the state of education in them. I learned a lot and met very interesting people while getting paid. We used COVID-19-specialized data from the U.S. Census Bureaus Household Pulse Survey, a representative population Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. They can help a government to develop and balance the nation's economy. It was a very rewarding experience. The Census Bureau works with agencies servicing homeless populations and even conducts events intended to encourage homeless men and women to participate (source). A census is more than estimating population size. To avoid past mistakes and ensure that this years population census is accurate and acceptable, the commission must adopt the modern digital methods of head counting. - Mary Lonz | MS in Applied Statistics 2021, Copyright 2023 | Privacy Policy | California Privacy Notice A comprehensive census is different from other statistical methods in the following ways: It looks like your browser does not have JavaScript enabled. so that you can track your progress. WebTHE "Wellington Independent." | | | Age and Sex| Used to help identify segments of the population that require different types of services. In other words, a census will not simply tell us how many and what kind of people live in a country. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The census is one of the primary tools leaders at all levels of government use in developing crucial economic, legal and social policies. Examples: Planning and provision of services in the educational system according to the needs of the population and the age of the children. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. The census collects data about the number of people and characteristics of the population down to the lowest appropriate geographic level. Labor: The number of labor available at a particular time in an area can be determined through population census. For example, a census counts all of the men in Texas and records their ages. This includes how many dependants and how many taxable adults are there and this enables the government forecasting for economic needs. To provide data on housing units as well as their facilities and features related to living conditions, basic data needed to work out a clearly-defined housing policy aimed at ensuring prosperity for citizens, as well as indicators on houses conditions and extent of their relationship with public services. The time between each census makes each census year all the more important. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. This will enable government to know the areas with large or small number of people 2. Indeed, the importance of accurate population census as the basic tool for good development planning in a country cannot be over emphasized because it is a sine qua non for meaningful development. Examples: Use of data on areas in which there is a high concentration of families blessed with many children, for research projects in sociology. 1. Census statistics have important implications for virtually every aspect of daily life, including the following : Allocating political power; Distribution of federal funds It enables a country to know the rate at which the population grows. The last census in 2010 found that 308.7 million people live in the United States (source). Britt and Jennifer also have two children, so before moving, they study statistics about housing and schools to determine the best place to buy a home. It helps to formulate policies and programs which help for solutions. ssss | Table 4-1: Possible Uses of Census Information| | |. Here are three main reasons why population data is essential: Collect data on population growth and decline: The human population has increased practically non-stop throughout history. Why is it important to conduct a census instead of a survey? Using detailed data gathered by the Fifth National Population Census of 2000, this study compares the social spatial Advance your career and meet the growing demand for high-paying statistics and data analytics positions. Labor: The number of labor available at a particular time in an area can be determined through population census. In addition to providing specific information and statistics for a given census year, census data is also relevant in non-census years. The Census helps the Federal 7. Knowing basic census statistics satisfies our curiosity about how many people share our space. If they find out that the population has increased in such a way that it is putting pressure on the resources of the country, they can decide to control population growth by intensifying sex education, giving tax reliefs to couples who reduce their family sizes by not giving birth to more children, intensifying family planning education, reducing the influx of immigrants into the country, etc. V. Revenue allocation and sharing of other benefits in a country is based on the size of the population of the component parts. To provide an accurate picture of the status and features of houses for the purpose of assisting in drawing up housing and construction plan for the future. WebThe Census gives the government a picture of states and communities across the country and is a necessary tool for working to meet the needs of the people who live in them, which is why it's so important to accurately understand the country's population and why undercounting is such a problem. During the twentieth century most countries have conducted censuses every 10 years, with increased variety of socioeconomic data, and with improved quality. What are the importance of census in Tanzania? Development of infrastructure according to the needs of the population. Place of prior residence helps to identify communities that are experiencing in- or out-migration. It is the attitude of the people particularly the political elite towards the population question, in terms of its absolute size, as it affects the states and the sub-regions that constitute the background to the population census which the country has been associated with. Whether or not we realize it, the census exerts influence on many of our daily decisions, and statisticians are at the forefront of utilizing census data to improve lives. 3 Why is census important to the government? Census statistics enable them to select a mid-sized city that has a growing population of their target market: young professionals with moderate to high income. Economic Planning and Development: The Economic growth, planning and development of the country can easily be carried out using figures obtained from population census Since the goal of a census is a full and accurate count, the Census Bureau is equipped to locate and identify individuals who cannot or will not respond to traditional methods (source). To determine the size of the population, II. We're sorry, but in order to log in and use all the features of this website, you will need to enable JavaScript in your browser. It has a wider coverage of a countrys population as well as other variables such as housing, income, sanitation etc. Identification of locations suitable for opening a business, by the self-employed. WebThe highest global population growth rates, with increases of over 1.8% per year, occurred between 1955 and 1975, peaking at 2.1% between 1965 and 1970. The last national population census in Nigeria took place in 2006. 2 Why do governments need data about population? WebWhile the Census has various important uses, there are four that are especially important to the Capital Region: 1. This article is licensed under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license. B. Compare the results to prior census results with old population projections for the area. The Census Method rules out the possibility of any personal biases. As population increases, per capita available income declines. These features give room for geo referencing the point of interviews using GPS. Such framework is necessary to design and use samples for conducting various household surveys. Transport: population census makes it possible for the government to know the types of transport facilities that are required for the country. What is the application of a cascade control system? Planning: Population figures are sources of data, which are required by the government for effective forecasting and planning Countries often embark on central planning in their attempt to increase the rate of [36] In turn, 41.8 million people in the United States aged five or older speak Spanish at home, or about 13% of the population. To provide basic data for all sectors in the country (education, health, population, etc.) 3. It must be conducted at the same time (simultaneously) throughout the country. Using the precise results of a census as a baseline, statisticians are able to create more accurate models and projections for non-census years (source). Every ten years we get a clear picture of national population changes. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. So, lets get started. Disaster relief. The sheer arithmetical increase in population creates work as well as incentives for production that impacts upon output and productivity quite favourably. Housing: Government would be able to know whether the houses available are enough for the population Population Size and Density: Total size is generally expressed as the number of individuals in a population. It captures a wide spectrum of a countrys population data and characteristics. WebPopulation census is very important because it helps a country in its planning efforts. Also true: Those jobs usually require a masters degree. The average country in the world allocates its revenue and resources based on the geographical distribution of its population. IV. suicide; mental health; Indigenous peoples; environment and health; water insecurity; long-term drinking water advisories; social determinants of health; ecopsychology 1. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". It provides comprehensive and detailed data on the whole population in addition to demographic, social and economic characteristics by the lowest administrative or geographical level and related rates and indicators (population growth rates, age and gender composition, educational features, Qatari and non-Qatari workforce). WebThe importance of the census lies in its being an integrated picture of society in a given time within numerous, multiple and continuous changes, which cannot be defined 4. Employment of statisticians is predicted to grow by 35 percent from 2020 to 2030, much faster than the average for all occupations. All Rights Reserved. In 1,000 BC, there were between 1 and 10 million human beings. Decennial Census The census tells us who we are and where we are going as a nation, and helps our communities determine where to build everything from schools to supermarkets, and from homes to hospitals. Numerous state and local government planning responsibilities depend on accurate census data, including determining the need for schools, highways, public transportation, hospitals, libraries, and police and fire protection. You are already subscribed to our newsletter! WebIt is important for the 2020 Census to accurately capture the rate of population growth. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. The sample could offer an estimate of how many men in Texas are over 50 while a survey would identify exactly how many men in Texas are over 50. It provides a database needed to study specific social phenomena. | | | Marital Status| Used to provide insights into family formation and housing needs. Full and accurate data about the population is important for the communitys empowerment, Nigerias population growth rate: How sustainable is it? This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Census data on residential mobility provides a better understanding of spatial differences and changes in the socio-economic status of residents. All of this statistical work is ultimately what gives the census meaning. Students must work with challenging datasets. I also like to be a Census Taker I think thats something exciting and new, I once worked as census taker and its very good job. Websites, social media, and your mailbox were filled with messages that urged you to respond to the census survey, but can you actually define census? - Thomas Childers | MS in Applied Statistics 2021, "The support has been fantastic, through the whole application process and going through my courses. 2. A population census is a very important source for population estimates needed to calculate vital rates based on data derived from civil registration. Census not only allows the government to know the total population of the country, but also whether the country is over-populated or under-populated. Ideally, a census should be conducted every 10 years. How does population growth contribute to economic development? [5] The growth rate declined to 1.1% between 2015 and 2020 and is projected to decline further in The importance of census as a specific type of accurate statistics of the population characteristics and social trends is the basis for the successful development of a country. Miration from development towns (from the periphery to the center or from one locality in the periphery to another). Start your career with an online Masters in Applied Statistics. A sample might randomly select 1,000 men in Texas and ask each man his age. What is the importance of population data? The census asks questions about you, your household and your home. | | | Educational Attainment and Literacy| Used to provide information on the educational skills of the work force. The uncertainty over the conduct of May 2022 national population census does not give cause to cheer. WebWhile the Census has various important uses, there are four that are especially important to the Capital Region: 1. WebThe latter, on the other hand, is known as flow data and relates to the registration of such events as births, deaths and migration. 5 Why is population census important in every country? Each exercise has been marred by religious and ethnic interests as each group attempted to manipulate census figures to its selfish advantage. ADVERTISEMENTS: These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. | Marital Status| Used to provide customized ads and 10 million human beings but also whether the country but... An online masters in Applied statistics increases, per capita available income.. Much faster than the average country in the educational system according to the Capital Region: 1 framework... Crucial economic, legal and social policies a better understanding of spatial differences and changes in United... In- or out-migration simply tell us how many taxable adults are there and this the! Each exercise has been marred by religious and ethnic interests as each group attempted to census. To its selfish advantage the more important were between 1 and 10 million human beings to provide customized.... The area is Swahili and Mijikenda predicted to grow by 35 percent from 2020 2030... Four that are required for the 2020 census to accurately capture the of! 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