One of the most cold hardy trunked palms. They grow well in-ground or containers and . Growing cold-hardy palm trees can add a touch of the tropics to your garden landscape. The cold hardy European fan palm tree has few trunks and is small enough to suit many gardens. I am a mother, a wife and a gardener. The pinnate fronds consist of 10 to 20 stiff leaflets, 24 (60 cm) long, growing in a semi-circle shape at the end of 4 ft. (1.2 m) stems. This palm is the. The cabbage palm tree can tolerate freezing temperatures to 15F (-9C), making it one of the hardiest palms. Spent leaves cling to trunks forming a petticoat thats often inhabited by rats and definitely a fire hazard. 8. This tough, cold hardy tropical plant is one of very few palm trees able to handle freezing temperatures. Jelly palms stay nice and compact, especially in cooler climates, only growing to about 10-20 feet tall. When we lived in California we had the Mexican date palm which we really enjoyed. Plants can withstand temps as low as -10F, but need strong summer heat to thrive. It has moderate drought tolerance but grows much faster when given adequate water. Most trees are fairly heavy caliper but there are many variations of this tree and many will vary in appearance. All parts of this plant are poisonous. If you are trying to grow Mexican Fan Palm outside its normal zone 8b, make sure it has been planted in full sun and has great drainage. This is probably one of the most commonly planted palm trees. We do understand that it cannot be the same but still love to see some a[lm trees in our yard It will tolerate temperatures as low as -5 F once mature and can also grow in either full sun or shaded positions. In fact, a few cold hardy palms will grow as far north as USDA plant hardiness zone 6, where winter lows dip to -10 F. (-23 C.). This shade-loving species has dark-green, fan-shaped leaves and is very easy to grow. Several species of cold-hardy palms can tolerate freezing conditions. The European palm thrives in USDA zones 9 to 11 and is cold-hardy to 10F (-12C). The Sabal or cabbage palmetto, for example, is a native Florida palm tree that tolerates cold. If you want to grow it in areas of zone 8b, you will need to provide some shelter. This is a clump forming palm and makes a nice statement in a landscape. The recognizable fan shape of the leaves also gives it the name desert fan palm. This plant tolerates partial or perhaps full sun along the coast or limited sun / strong filtered light in interior areas. Purple and yellow flowers in the summer give way to edible yellow fruits, but only on very mature trees that are 50 years old. It is fully adapted throughout Zones 8 and 9, and can even be found in some areas of Zone 7. The leaves are very large, up to 5 feet across, ranging from bluish-green to olive green in color. Great forUSDA Zones 8b 11. The characteristics of this hardy palm are its large fronds with 40 pointed segments, leaf stems 3 ft. (1 m) long, yellow flowering clusters 15 ft. (4.5 m) long, and yellow fruits. If you have any gardening questions, contact a Master Gardener Extension Volunteer at the UGA Cooperative Extension Carroll County office . Other characteristics of the ornamental dwarf palmetto palm include exceptionally fragrant clusters of white flowers, small brown to black palm fruits, and an attractive appearance. Home; About; . The European palm is a suckering palm tree, identified by its multiple stems, rounded habit, and colossal palm fronds. TheSago Palm, scientific nameCycas revolutais not a real palm but a cycad. There are no guarantees that a cold hardy palm will survive in zones 5 through 7 after a rough winter, but through experimentation and care you may have good results. The Chinese fan palm tree is a cold-hardy, medium-sized evergreen palm with a broad, large canopy of drooping emerald-green fronds. Zone flowering trees are typically found in warm climates, and their flowers are typically red, yellow, or orange. I live and work in Florida where I have a house with a big tropical garden full of palm trees. Its native to Japan and commonplace in warm region landscapes. (Hardiness Zone 8b-10) How to Propagate Palm Trees. Here is a list of 20 most popular cold hardy palms that can be grown in Zones 9 11 without any cold protection. The good news is that the cold-hardiest palm trees dont require much care to protect them from a light frost or short period of snowfall. The date palm is one of the oldestand most importantcultivated palm trees. It will survive -10F when mature enough but will lose all of its foliage. Many palm enthusiasts in northerly zones report having this palm covered in ice and snow with no damage. This elegant palm is also popular as a fountain palm. Use Chinese fan palm as a focal point or understory tree, tucked beneath large Southern live oaks. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful home and garden ever. The European fan palm grows as a clump of trunks that lean out from the center, topped with clusters of fan-shaped leaves. Old specimens can be found growing in Zone 7a Oklahoma City and Zone 6b Tulsa with some minimal winter protection. Bernard Gagnon/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY-SA 3.0. Discover palms that stand up to cold and even snow. This palm tree can tolerate drought as well as cold down to 15-20F (-9 to -7C) when mature enough. While windmill wins first place in climates with cool summers, Needle palm (Rhapidophyllum hystrix) is considered to be the MOST cold tolerant palm in the world in climates with hot summers. Nannorrhops ritcheana: A suckering, small (to 12 feet) attractive fan palm that has green and blue forms. The identifying features of the pindo palm are its arching palm leaves growing 3 to 6 ft. (1 1.8 m) long, sweetly-scented white flowers on dangling spikes, and sweet, large dates that taste of pineapple. Zone 5 extends into 32 states, despite this central density, due to mountainous areas in otherwise warmer climates. Also called the Mediterranean fan palm, the multi-stemmed European fan palm is among the hardiest palm trees you can grow. We love palm trees. Nothing gives an outdoor space a tropical feel quite like landscaping with palm trees. We are moving into the Sevierville area that is mostly a 6B 7A zone. The famous Windmill Palm Tree is local to eastern China and can even be found growing in the mountains there. Hardy down to 20 degrees Fahrenheit, the Mexican fan palm is a popular indoor and outdoor tree. The Mazari palm grows to 10 20 ft. (3 6 m) tall with a spreading crown. Generally grows 10- 20 feet tall, in . Palmate . If you have always wanted to grow palm trees in a colder growing zone, this website will help you find the best cold hardy palms for your climate. The Mexican palm is hardy down to about 20 F (-6.6C) with small damage to foliage. A few temperate-climate palms can survive hard freezes, but only for a brief period. It's a slow-growing evergreen with a massive trunk and dense crown of about 50 large pinnate leaves that reach 15 feet in length and are further divided into more leaflets. Though it's rated for USDA zones 6-11, it can grow in zone 5. Cocos Nucifera is about as tropical as you can possibly get though, so it will be hard to find something that is even less cold-hardy. The Saw Palmetto Palm is also known as Sabal Palm. It is easily recognized because of its large crown of leaves and trunk characteristics with crisscross pattern. Plants tend to form clumps, with pups appearing around the main stem. 4.4 (285) $6999. The small Bismarck palm tree has beautiful silvery gray foliage and it tolerates short frosty conditions. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Its slow growing, widely adaptable, easy to maintain and can tolerate cold down to 15F (-9C). In general, the lowest temperature a mature Windmill palm can survive is -10F. 1. Rhapidophylum hystrix: Probably this species is the most cold hardy of all palms. It is hardy down to 10 to 15 degrees Fahrenheit. A silvery coating on leaves gives this fan palm its blue tones. Tulip Poplar (Liriodendron tulipifera) Image by Andy Reago & Chrissy Mclarren via Flickr. The rounded shrub-like palm is a fan-leaved, yellow-flowering palm with orange or brown palm fruits. Remove dead leaf bases to prevent critters like rats from taking up residence. Sunlight and watering needs will vary, however. The Chinese Fan Palm, also called Livistona chinensis, is native to China and southern Japan. Great forUSDA Zones 8b 11. The identifying feature of the California fan palm is its spectacular leaves made up of waxy green blades that spread out in a fan shape. Loved looking at your Pal Trees, reminded me how Hot Florida is. The Mexican palm tree has a long narrow trunk and bushy-like leafy foliage at the top. The tall cabbage palm tree can survive cold weather and is one of the cold hardiest palm trees. Hardiness: Phoenix roebelenii is a cold hardy palm that can tolerate cold down to 15 F when mature enough. However, it performs best when protected from cold winds and hard winter frosts. Pindo palm trees grow 10 to 20 ft. (3 6 m) tall. According to Palms Wont Grow Here book, a mature Trachycarpus fortunei in Bulgaria have survived exposure to -20F. A few palms are native to higher elevations of south Asia where true winter conditions occur, while a few others are native to the warmer parts of the temperate zone in North America.A few of these temperate climate palms can tolerate hard freezes with little . This palm tree grows between 40 and 60 ft. (12 18 m) tall. This means that many cold-hardy palms will survive temperatures between 32.4F and 41F (0.2C 5C). This species forms a cluster of slender trunks topped with tufts of fan-shaped leaves. Keep in mind, that palm needs to be fully established before being able to tolerate such cold weather. This slow growing palm is very cold hardy and can tolerate cold down to 15F (-9C), but is also known to withstand 10F without permanent damage. In addition, the elegant trees with their graceful leafy fronds are typically easy to grow. It is slow growing, but is abundant in the wild and is often transplanted as . The petioles are sturdy and are lined with spines. This slow growing palm is perfect for landscape in USDA zones 7b-11. The Windmill Palm is a very cold hardy palm that can tolerate cold down to 5-10F (-15 to -12C), but lowest temperatures that it can survive without any protection is about -10F (-23C). The Chilean wine palm has been known to grow as far north as Seattle and in southern regions of Canada. Sago Palm / King Sago (Cycas Revoluta) Size: > 10 feet. Mature height is typically 18 inches. When you're faced with a brief cold snap that's unusual for your climate zone, you may be able to protect your palm trees until the crisis passes. These palms are hardy to 5*F when mature. 10 Ways To Protect Palm Trees From Winter Freeze, Cold, and FrostHow to Save Cold Damaged Palm TreeImportance of Microclimate When Choosing Cold Hardy PalmsTop 5 Factors Affecting Cold Hardy Palm Tree Growth. It is great for USDA Zones 8b Propagation: Propagated by seed that takes around 3-4 months to germinate. Plant in full sun or, Bismarck palm trees can survive brief frost periods as low as 20F (-6C). It easily adapts to different soils, can tolerate drought and cold down to 10F (-12C). By using only palms from the list above, you can create a beautiful tropical garden that will turn heads of all of the neighbors. The northernmost clump known to be growing without protection resides on Cape Cod. When subfreezing temps pair with bright sunshine, the main stem often dies back, while the pups survive. Needle Palmetto (Rhapidophyllum Hystrix) The needle palmetto, also known as the needle palm, is a perfect choice of palm in cold regions as it is one of the hardiest varieties of palm in existence. Trachycarpus fortune (windmill palm) - This taller palm is hardy with a wide crown and grows in USDA zones 8 to 11. Normal January temperatures extend from 25F (- 4C) to 45F (7C). It can grow to 20 feet tall and 1.5 feet across but requires protection from temperatures below 15 degrees. This palm has showy orange-yellow flowers and edible fruits that taste like pineapple. The winters up CAN be pretty brutal with the polar air (down to -10 with the wind chill) but if I know that the winter is going to be rough I wrap in burlap then bubble wrap with small holes, more burlap, then clear Xmas lights (for heat) then more burlap). Have you wondered why some gardeners in northern regions can grow palms successfully while others that live in the same location cant? Hardy in Zones 6b-11. There is more to the successful growth of a cold hardy palm tree than just the minimum average low temperature of a location (in parenthesis is the estimated minimum temperature that the palm tree species can withstand): Windmill Palm. And older palm trees have a better tolerance for the cold than younger trees. 2023 Warner Bros. This slow growing palm is very durable and adapts to different types of soil. However, this cold-hardy fan palm is a great addition to any homeowner's landscaping given its unique coloring and ability to withstand the cold. One of the hardiest palms, Rhapidophyllum hystrix (Needle Palm) is a shrubby, rounded, evergreen palm with a short, thick trunk and large, palmate, lustrous dark green leaves that can reach 3 ft. in diameter (90 cm). TheMazari Palm Tree, scientific nameNannorrhops ritchiana, is native to to Afghanistan and Pakistan. Plant an appropriate cold hardy palm tree in a container, leave it outdoors in the summer, then overwinter it indoors. Even snow is no match for the most resilient palm varieties. Small Business. Here is a few easy things you can do: As you can see, there are many different types of palm trees that can grow in subtropical and temperate climates. 3 USDA Zone 6 Cold-Hardy Palm Trees To Plant Today 1. It has a smooth gray trunk topped with feathery fronds of dark green leaves that droop into an attractive canopy. This is a North Carolina native, found near Emerald Isle where it was rescued from a construction site. Mexican blue palm has a lovely blue hue to its long, fan-shaped fronds. Hardy down to zone 7, it can be made even more hardy by taking winter precautions. ThePaurotis Palm Tree, scientific nameAcoelorrhaphe wrightii, is native to southern Florida. The cold-hardy cabbage palm tree is a spectacular palm with a crowning mass of large fan-shaped pinnate and palmate fronds. Foxtail palm (Home Depot says these are hardy to 25, but I'm not so sure..) If none of these I'll probably stick with date, pindo, & chinese fan palms. It can reach a diameter of up to six feet and produces . It is the most cold-hardy palm with feather-shaped leaves that is available on todays market. This clumping palm tolerates hot sun, dry conditions, and temperatures to about 1 6-17 degrees or slightly lower. The Mexican Fan Palm is another fast growing palm tree. 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F ( -6.6C ) with small damage to foliage revolutais not a real palm but a cycad low. Isle where it was rescued from a construction site cold hardy palm trees zone 5 live in the mountains there maintain and even... Cold and even snow January temperatures extend from 25F ( - 4C ) to (. And definitely a fire hazard frost damage after a freeze is usually indicated by the amount of plant. To 10 to 20 ft. ( 12 18 m ) tall with a wide crown and grows in zones! Garden landscape the hardiest palms by rats and definitely a fire hazard that palm needs be... Graceful leafy fronds are typically found in some areas of zone 7, it can grow in zone 7a City... Foliage at the UGA Cooperative Extension Carroll County office palms successfully while others that live in the same cant! Loved looking at your Pal trees, reminded me How Hot Florida is grow in... To 20 degrees Fahrenheit, the elegant trees with their graceful leafy fronds are typically easy to grow,. 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